Bicycles have been wheeled around Elgin for more than a century. The first velocipede to appear locally was exhibited in 1869. Called a "boneshaker" because of its iron-rimmed wooden wheels, the pedals were attached to the front wheel.Major George Sherman, a Civil War veteran, was the city's first "velocipedestrian."The "ordinary," or high-wheeler, had a large diameter front wheel and a smallrear wheel, making it difficult to mount and dangerous to ride. "These high-wheelers," reported an Elgin newspaper in 1879, "have been the cause of several broken limbs, and if we don't hear of some more soon, we will be surprised. It is unsafe for pedestrians to pass on the sidewalks at times during the day."Local riders formed a club, which had 14 members in 1884. DuPage Street served as a race course.The modem "safety" succeeded the high-wheeled ordinary. It had a chain-driven rear wheel. Both wheels were of the same diameter.When they were first sold in Elgin in 1888 they had solid rubber tires. After pneumatic tires were introduced locally in 1891, interest in bicycles quickly spread."Elgin is largely on wheels," reported the weekly Advocate in 1895. "Whole families from grandfather to granddaughter have learned to bicycle and enjoy a…
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